Part 2 · Parts of SpeechChapter 5 · Pronouns

Lesson5.5

A2Page 23 of 155

Myself, Yourself, Themselves

Use myself, yourself, himself… when the subject and the object are the same person: I hurt myself.

At a glance

SubjectReflexive
Imyself
you (one person)yourself
hehimself
sheherself
ititself
weourselves
you (two or more)yourselves
theythemselves
FlowchartDo I need a -self word?
  1. Start
  2. Are the subject and the object the same person?
    Yes
    ReflexiveShe looked at herself in the mirror.
  3. Do you mean "alone" or "with no help"?
    Yes
    by + -selfI made it by myself.
  4. Do you want to make the person stronger?
    Yes
    Emphatic -selfThe king himself came!
  5. Use me, him, her, them…She looked at him.

Same person

She is looking at herself in the mirror.

Be careful! Don't cut yourself.

We enjoyed ourselves at the party.

The cat is washing itself.

He sees himself.

vs

He sees him. (another man)

By myself = alone, with no help

My little brother can dress by himself now.

She lives by herself.

Emphasis

The queen herself opened the bridge.

I made this cake myself!

Useful phrases

  • Enjoy yourself!
  • Help yourself to some cake.
  • Please introduce yourselves.
  • Behave yourself!

Themselves or each other?

They looked at themselves.

vs

They looked at each other.

Practice

Answer the questions. Get 7 out of 10 to finish this lesson.

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