B142 phrasal verbs

Phrasal Verbs

A verb + a small word (up, on, off…) can make a new meaning. wake up, turn off, give up.

= stop sleeping

I wake up at seven every day.

= get out of bed

I get up when my alarm rings.

= get on your feet

Please stand up.

= take a seat

Sit down, please.

= start a light or machine

Turn on the light, please.

= stop a light or machine

Turn off the TV before bed.

= start wearing clothes

Put on your coat. It's cold.

= (a plane) leave the ground; remove clothes

The plane takes off at six. Take off your shoes, please.

= try to find

I'm looking for my keys.

= take care of

She looks after her baby brother.

= find information in a book or online

Look up the word in a dictionary.

= discover a fact

I found out the truth.

= stop trying

Don't give up! You can do it.

= lift from the floor; collect someone

Pick up your toys. I'll pick you up at five.

= put in the rubbish

Don't throw away that bottle. Recycle it.

= leave home to have fun

Let's go out tonight.

= return

Come back soon!

= enter a bus, train or plane

Get on the bus here.

= leave a bus, train or plane

Get off at the next stop.

= write information on a form

Please fill in this form.

= have no more

We've run out of milk.

= stop working (a machine)

Our car broke down on the way home.

= become calm

Calm down. Everything is OK.

= become happier

Cheer up! It's not so bad.

= have a friendly relationship

I get along with my sister.

= become an adult

I grew up in a small village.

= go faster

Hurry up! We're late.

= start a journey

We set off early in the morning.

= try to impress people

Stop showing off!

= go more slowly

Slow down! You're driving too fast.

= make louder

Turn up the music!

= make quieter; say no to

Turn down the radio. She turned down the job.

= do exercise; find the answer

I work out at the gym. I can't work out this problem.

= phone someone again

I'll call you back later.

= find by chance

I came across an old photo.

= feel happy about something in the future

I'm looking forward to the holidays.

= do something later

Don't put off your homework.

= continue

Carry on reading, please.

= become well again after an illness or a problem

It took me a week to get over the flu.

= look or act like an older family member

He takes after his father.

= meet by chance

I ran into an old friend at the station.

= think of an idea

She came up with a great idea.

Phrasal verb quiz

Answer the questions. Get 7 out of 10 to finish this lesson.

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