Part 3 · TensesChapter 14 · The Present

Lesson14.4

B1Page 64 of 155

Present Perfect Continuous

An action that started in the past and is still going on: I've been waiting for an hour!

At a glance

Flowcharthave + V3 or have been + -ing?
  1. Start
  2. Do you say how many or how much (a result)?
    Yes
    have + V3I've written three emails.
  3. Do you say how long, or is it still going on?
    Yes
    have been + -ingI've been writing emails all morning.
  4. State verbs (know, have, like)have + V3I've known her for years.

Started before, still happening

The action started in the past and continues now.

I've been waiting for the bus for forty minutes.

It's been raining all day.

She's been studying English since September.

I'm hot because I've been running. (we can see the result)

have / has+been+verb-ing

  • How long have you been learning English?
  • What have you been doing? You look tired!

Continuous or simple?

I've been painting the room. (the activity; maybe not finished)

vs

I've painted the room. (finished; the result)

Practice

Answer the questions. Get 7 out of 10 to finish this lesson.

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