Part 2 · Parts of SpeechChapter 4 · Nouns

Lesson4.4

A1Page 15 of 155

Some, Any, Much, Many

Things we can count (apples) and things we can't count (milk). Use some, any, much and many.

At a glance

FlowchartCan you count it?
  1. Start
  2. Can you say one, two, three… (apples, cars)?
    Yes
    Countable: a / many / a fewmany apples
  3. Uncountable (water, rice, money): some / much / a littlemuch water
Flowchartsome or any?
  1. Start
  2. Is it a question or a negative?
    Yes
    anyHave you got any milk? I don't have any.
  3. Is it an offer or a request?
    Yes
    someWould you like some tea?
  4. A positive sentencesomeI have some apples.

Can you count it?

We can count apples: one apple, two apples.

vs

We can't count milk: two milks → some milk.

eggs, books, chairs (countable)

rice, water, bread, money, sugar (uncountable)

a glass of milk, a bottle of water

Some and any

  • some in positive sentences: There are some apples. There is some milk.
  • any in negatives and questions: Are there any eggs? There isn't any bread.
  • Offers and requests use some: Would you like some tea?

Much, many, a lot of

countableuncountable
questionHow many apples?How much water?
negativenot many applesnot much water
positivea lot of applesa lot of water

There are a lot of apples.

There aren't many apples.

There isn't much water.

Practice

Answer the questions. Get 7 out of 10 to finish this lesson.

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