Part 8 · Using English WellChapter 31 · Common Mistakes

Lesson31.3

B1Page 133 of 155

Pairs of Words That Confuse

Words that look or sound alike but mean different things: accept / except, advice / advise, lose / loose, quiet / quite, their / there / they're, then / than…

At a glance

Word pairs
WordMeaningExample
accepttake, agree toI accept your offer.
exceptnot includingEveryone came except Tom.
advice (noun)a suggestionCan you give me some advice?
advise (verb)to suggestI advise you to rest.
affect (verb)to change somethingNoise affects sleep.
effect (noun)a resultThe effect was clear.
losenot have any moreDon't lose your keys.
loosenot tightMy shirt is loose.
quietnot noisyPlease be quiet.
quitevery, fairlyIt's quite cold.
thenafter thatFirst eat, then sleep.
thanto compareShe is taller than me.
their / there / they'reof them / that place / they areThey're in their room over there.
your / you'reof you / you areYou're holding your bag.
whose / who'sof whom / who isWho's that? Whose bag is it?
principal / principlehead of a school / a ruleThe principal has strong principles.
stationary / stationerynot moving / pens and papera stationary car, a stationery shop
desert / dessertdry land / sweet foodthe Sahara desert, ice cream for dessert
historic / historicalimportant in history / about the pasta historic day, a historical film
personal / personnelprivate / staffa personal letter, the personnel office
weather / whetherrain and sun / ifI don't know whether the weather will be good.
hear / herewith ears / this placeCome here. Can you hear me?

Pairs in pictures

desert: a dry place

vs

dessert: sweet food after a meal

loose jeans (not tight)

vs

lose your keys

Be quiet!

vs

It's quite cold.

stationary: not moving

vs

stationery: pens and paper

Memory tricks

Practice

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